[Karellen]

Off the top of my head? Maybe you want to target a small system with a native compiler, so users of those systems don't have to cross-compile, but the standard implementation is just too big to run on those systems? (e.g. tcc)

Or maybe you don't want your work to be redistributed under the original project's license, and would prefer to have a copyleft/permissive/proprietary licensed version instead, which can still call itself a "real" implementation. (e.g. mono or gcj/openjdk. Or gcc, originally.)