I'd argue that this(1) is(2) not(3) true(4).
(1) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_Act_of_1831
(2) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_Act_of_1909
(3) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_Act_of_1976
(4) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_Term_Extension_Act