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by rjh29 1245 days ago
Does your code check every single variable is not null before using it? That every function argument is of the expected type? That every attribute exists before it is accessed? And do you have unit tests for all of this too?

If so - then you're writing a whole lot of manual checking that a strongly typed language would perform for you, at compile time. If not - well then you're doing less testing than a strongly typed language would.

I agree that these issues are rare, and there is evidence that strongly typed languages have a similar number of bugs to dynamic ones. But suggesting that because you have unit tests, you don't need strong types, is a bit naive to me.

1 comments

I don't actually care about any of that stuff. You are confusing technically wrong with not working. If the code works in production it doesn't matter that the code is technically wrong.

Testing via typing is very weak testing. Almost worthless. Type checking doesn't find many bugs in general.

Strongly typed languages have 2.5 times the number of bugs as dynamically typed languages per software feature.

Why would you intentationally add bugs to your code?

It doesn't make any sense to me.

Thinking using static typing in a scripting language is a good idea is pretty naive. It's like creating a version of Haskell with mutability.

> If the code works in production it doesn't matter that the code is technically wrong.

This is actually very insightful, but I'm afraid you won't be able to convince most people.

The only valid metric of code correctness is empirical: how many times code ran successfully in production. Everything else (unit tests, static typing) is theoretical and often close to useless.

I remember seeing a talk where someone analyzed all Github repos to find which languages produced most reliable software. He found C++ to be the most reliable. But not because C++ itself is great as a language. The main reason was that lots of the dependencies that other languages are using were written in C++. C++ software happened to be the most battle tested.

Very insightful indeed. "I never lock the door to my house but it's never been robbed"
Once you have got 5 years real world experience and find programs in production that work for the wrong reasons, you will understand. (And I'm not just talking about programs with dynamic typing either)

I'm aware of one case where a program traded 10 million dollars, made 5 million profit. There was a serious jaw dropping error in it. Did it matter? (and if so, to whom?)

The alternative is pretending your house is a treasury and buying a lock which costs more than any other item in your house. While your roommate develops kleptomania.