In America we solve this problem with the much maligned electoral college. Keeps the folks in highly populated coastal cities from controlling the whole country.
Correction, it’s not the electoral college itself but the senate primarily that favors representatives from the countryside (and not really countryside so much as low population states. Voters in states with both countryside and huge cities, say Texas, are also underrepresented in the Senate)
Electoral college votes for a state are senate seats plus house seats. House is roughly population based.
Senate is 2 per state and constitutes half the legislative branch. So it very heavily favors representation for low-population states.
House has significantly more seats than senate (4X), so electoral college only slightly favors low population states.
My issue with electoral college isn’t the weighting but the voting. First past the post is idiotic; every democrat in a red state gets their vote ignored and every Republican in a blue state gets their vote ignored, meanwhile purple states are chucked marketing funds by the boatload. It’s inherently divisive because there’s no political reason for a candidate to unite a state that’s already won or lost, like California or Texas.
Electoral college votes for a state are senate seats plus house seats. House is roughly population based.
Senate is 2 per state and constitutes half the legislative branch. So it very heavily favors representation for low-population states.
House has significantly more seats than senate (4X), so electoral college only slightly favors low population states.
My issue with electoral college isn’t the weighting but the voting. First past the post is idiotic; every democrat in a red state gets their vote ignored and every Republican in a blue state gets their vote ignored, meanwhile purple states are chucked marketing funds by the boatload. It’s inherently divisive because there’s no political reason for a candidate to unite a state that’s already won or lost, like California or Texas.