The rest of the civil service seems almost entirely unable to get anything done in computing though. Signals intelligence in the UK and US seem to ship quite a lot of success, from all the history, leaks, and things you can physically see like Bumblehive. Definitely something they’re doing differently than the rest of the civil service.
https://responsiblestatecraft.org/2022/11/22/why-cant-the-do...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_budget