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by throwaway81523
1302 days ago
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There are all kinds of blow-ups in Newtonian mechanics and in other equations of physics. The singularity at the center of a black hole in general relativity is a famous example. The ultraviolet catastrophe in classical thermodynamics was another. The presumption is that blow-ups in an equation indicate a mismatch between the equation and the true physical world, telling physicists to look for better theories, whose equations don't blow up. For the ultraviolet catastrophe, the mystery was solved through the discovery of quantum mechanics. For GR, it is still unsolved, and the solution is expected to come from a theory of quantum gravity that hasn't yet been invented, but is the target of tons of research. Here's a cool expository article about blow-ups in classical mechanics and elsewhere: https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.01421 |
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1) "Struggles with the Continuum" by John Baez