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by gruez 1320 days ago
> Well - artificially inducing a recession to make people poorer so they can’t afford to buy things as a way of reducing shipping container rates and backlogs is a pretty ass backwards way to run a society.

The fed isn't doing this because they want cheaper shit from china. They're doing it to keep inflation under control. A result of making money more expensive is lower shipping container rates, but that's not the primary goal. Do you have any better ideas for stopping inflation?

2 comments

Yes. Increase shipping capacity and reduce gasoline costs. These frictionful costs make up the entirety of inflation at the moment. It’s not just cheaper shit from China - although cheaper stuff necessarily is deflationary. Food is a global commodity and it costs 4x more to ship it now than it did 3 years ago. That cost is passed to consumers.

Increasing the cost of borrowing decreases economic activity by essentially making everything more expensive on credit. Many businesses use credit facilities to finance ongoing operations throughout the year and their ability to afford to operate their business will go down, requiring them to employ less and attempt less business. This reduces inflation by pulling capital back from growth and investment as well as into savings facilities. But the other side is it induces a recession, increases unemployment, and decreases wages. This is worse than inflation IMO - if you make less money how is that different than things costing more? The supply of money might change the nominal price of something and hurts fixed income folks, but as wages are elastic as well as prices unless inflation is coupled with decreased wages and employment whats the relative difference? Further consumption based economies burn money supply down quickly if the economy is able to meet demand.

By reducing the cost of shipping and improving shipping capacities any excess cash would be consumed by having supply meet demand. That can be achieved by lowering interest rates which stimulates capital investment in supply side expansion and facilitated demand by lowering the marginal cost of credit facilities.

>Yes. Increase shipping capacity and reduce gasoline costs.

Easier said than done. How do you do this without driving more inflation in the meantime? If supply chains are constrained, deploying a bunch of oil drilling equipment is going to make it worse.

>This is worse than inflation IMO - if you make less money how is that different than things costing more?

What's bad about inflation goes beyond just "inflation was 10% so people are 10% poorer". Inflation hinders trade and financing (why would you sign a 5 year contract when you don't know what prices will be in 5 years?), discourages saving/investment, and adds inefficiencies throughout the economy as everything has to be constantly repriced. Also, failing to contain inflation when there's an expectation of a certain inflation rate leads to higher borrowing costs (for both private and public lenders), because lenders don't want to be wiped out by inflation.

>That can be achieved by lowering interest rates which stimulates capital investment in supply side expansion and facilitated demand by lowering the marginal cost of credit facilities.

That's absolutely bonkers. There's already too much dollars chasing too few goods, and your solution is to unleash even more dollars?

> Do you have any better ideas for stopping inflation?

Not only be concerned with it when it begins to impact wages.

Source for this assertion being true?
"So in principle, it seems as though, by moderating demand, we could see vacancies come down, and as a result—and they could come down fairly significantly and I think put supply and demand at least closer together than they are, and that that would give us a chance to have lower—to get inflation—to get wages down and then get inflation down without having to slow the economy and have a recession and have unemployment rise materially. So there’s a path to that."

https://www.wsj.com/articles/transcript-fed-chief-powells-po...

Had a decade of asset inflation, that was fine. A quarter or two of wage inflation and everyone loses their minds.