Well, for ballistic missiles a large portion of the flight will be the mid-course phase (which is typically unpowered) and the terminal phase may use control surfaces for maneuvering. For cruise missiles that's a good rule of thumb.
Yeah, a ballistic missile's bus still does a lot of horizontal maneuvering during the mid-course phase to actually get on target; the main boost phase is mainly just for getting it pointed in the general direction and proving verticality