C having better support for pointers makes it nearer to how the processor works, compared to other languages.
Java is almost entirely pointers to heap allocations, yet I don't think anyone would argue that Java is close to how the processor works.
I also don't think that the C virtual machine is all that close to how machines actually work any more.
C semantics do not work "directly on the hardware" but instead on an abstract machine that is then converted to the actual hardware.
It most often comes up when talking about undefined behavior and pointer behavior.
Some assorted reading, mostly in the context of Rust and C:
https://blog.regehr.org/archives/213
https://raphlinus.github.io/programming/rust/2018/08/17/unde...
https://www.ralfj.de/blog/2018/07/24/pointers-and-bytes.html
https://www.ralfj.de/blog/2017/06/06/MIR-semantics.html
[1]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53100198/what-is-the-pre...
Assembly once worked directly on the hardware. On modern machines it doesn't.