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by rauhl 1368 days ago
Pretty neat! I see that you’re using Hunchentoot — are you concerned that it interns HTTP header names in the KEYWORD package? It means that a malicious client can use up all your RAM by submitting requests with random header names.
3 comments

Thank you for your comment. This is a great point! I had not considered this earlier but after looking at https://github.com/edicl/hunchentoot/blob/master/request.lis... it is clear that this could potentially lead to denial of service.

I have now updated the Nginx configuration to block arbitrary headers coming from the remote client and explicitly pass only a limited set of headers to Hunchentoot. So now I have something like this in the Nginx reverse proxy configuration:

  proxy_pass_request_headers off;
  proxy_set_header Accept $http_accept;
  proxy_set_header Content-Length $http_content_length;
  proxy_set_header Content-Type $http_content_type;
  proxy_set_header If-Modified-Since $http_if_modified_since;
  proxy_set_header Referer $http_referer;
  proxy_set_header User-Agent $http_user_agent;
  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
I will push this configuration to the GitHub repository too sometime this weekend.
Here's an update. The Nginx reverse proxy configuration update to work around the memory leakage issue in Hunchentoot has now been pushed to the GitHub repository of MathB.in too.

Commit: https://github.com/susam/mathb/commit/0dcedc0

Nginx configuration: https://github.com/susam/mathb/blob/main/etc/nginx/https.mat...

This is a pretty subtle security "gotcha" for any program that wants to be clever and intern user-provided inputs as keywords. Good to know!
A simple fix that would be to intern all valid header names into the keyword package on startup, and then when processing a request, use FIND-SYMBOL against the keyword package rather than INTERN. If that fails, just drop that header.
I'd be happy to see a discussion on the issue: https://github.com/edicl/hunchentoot/issues/24