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by klenwell 1389 days ago
> They find, time and time again, in all sorts of fields, that extremely parsimonious models like equal-weighted linear regression of one or two predictors outperform expert judgment.

I came across this in Thinking Fast and Slow. Kahneman was a big fan of Meehl and restates the point:

The important conclusion from this research is that an algorithm that is constructed on the back of an envelope is often good enough to compete with an optimally weighted formula, and certainly good enough to outdo expert judgment.

https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/9574537-the-important-concl...

I too agree with the premise of this article. On this topic of expert judgment vs data, however, I found the counterpoint in this HN comment thought-provoking enough to bookmark and refer back to now and again:

I started at MS during Vista and I've been involved (sometimes tangentially) with Windows ever since. This is all my opinion, but It's been very interesting seeing the decision making process change over time.

If I had to summarize the change, I'd say that it's evolved from an expertise-based system to a data based system. The reason why eight people were present at every planning meeting is because their expert opinion was the primary tool used in decision making. In addition to poor decisions, this had two very negative outcomes:

1) reputation was fiercely fought for. Individuals feared that if they were ever incorrect, the damage to their reputation would limit their ability to impact future decisions and eventually lead to career death. Whether this actually happened or not is irrelevant; the fear itself caused overt caution and consensus seeking.

2) In the absence of data, an eloquent negotiator is often able to obtain their desired outcome, no matter how sub-optimal that outcome might be.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=15174737#15176957

Even more provocative, it ends up being a (qualified, as I read it) defense of telemetry.

1 comments

It seems to imply that expertise-driven design gave us Vista and Win7 while the data-driven one gave us Win8, Win10, and Win11. It's notable that, from this list, Win7 seems to be the only one that people genuinely liked.
Yup, it seems a side effect of data driven approach is that Windows no longer cares about its own reputation.
Expertise-driven design did not give us any Windows operating system. I don't believe that MS Windows is the kind of system OS experts would design.

But - perhaps you're referring to the user interface? Or just the kernel? Or the driver mechanism?

Define "people". Tech people, people/customers in general, some other group such as shareholders? Both your point and the point your responding to could be true at the same time both anecdotally and/or in the data. Anecdotes are probably just another form of "expert opinions"
It's entirely an anecdote, but from my experience, Win7 was broadly accepted as a good iteration among techies and non-techies both.

As a software engineer, I actually find a lot more to be excited about in Win10+ thanks to WSL and other such things. But I don't hear my acquaintances who are non-techies being positive about anything from Win8 on.