[bob1029]

If image encode/decode speed is the only concern, libjpegturbo is going to be orders of magnitude faster than any of these lossless schemes. With jpeg, you could encode 1080p bitmaps in <10 milliseconds (per thread) on any consumer PC made in the last decade.

The frequency domain is a really powerful place to operate in when you are dealing with this amount of data.

[pizza]

That's not true. libjpeg-turbo is ~50 MB/s last I tried - plus it's not lossless. fjxl and fpnge are basically an order of magnitude faster than that. libjpeg-turbo isn't even the fastest jpeg codec - you should check out the (relatively obscure) libmango - roughly 1 gbps decode on a 2020 macbook pro - or nvJPEG for GPU-based JPEG decoding. Supposedly there's even faster GPU-based decoders than nvJPEG, too.

[bob1029]

> GPU-based

How does this impact the overall latency of encoding a single image?

[averne_]

I've written an open-source driver for the decoding side of the nvjpg module found in the Tegra X1 (ie. earlier hardware revision than the one in the A100).

I did some quick benchmarks against libjpeg-turbo, if that can give you an idea. I expect encoding performance would be similar.

https://github.com/averne/oss-nvjpg#performance

[pizza]

Probably quite a bit, I don't know. The typical use case is to load up thousands of JPEGs at once to get good throughput despite copy overhead. You can see here the benchmark against jpeg-turbo: https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/leveraging-hardware-jpeg-d...