> “your humours are imbalanced and you should be bled, you’ll feel better” is not far off from “your iron level is too high”, though…
The difference is that now we have both empirical evidence that it works, when it works, what the side effects are, and generally why it works. As opposed to cargo culting, poor cost/benefit analysis, and inaccurate understanding of what's actually happening.
the normal use is reduction of venous congestion at an incision site after a major surgery, which i hope you’re not doing regularly enough to have a go-to!
Think of it as helping tissue to find the correct shape and structure. Some claim this includes curing some cancers (skin cancer in particular). It is needed in some pathways to apoptosis.
Medical leeches are used to encourage blood flow, particularly after reconstructive surgeries; the benefit is not from the leech sucking your blood, but from the bleeding that continues after the leach is removed. (Their saliva has anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory properties.)
https://www.uhhospitals.org/Healthy-at-UH/articles/2020/03/h...