For all five classes of attacks, the paper states that the root cause & mitigation is "Strict Identifier Verification".
6.2 Root Cause & Mitigation
6.2.1 Strict Identifier Verification
The root cause of all of the attacks identified in the preceding sections is failure to verify ownership of the claimed identifier.
2.2.2
Verify that the use of weak authenticators (such as SMS and email) is limited to secondary verification and transaction approval and not as a replacement for more secure authentication methods. Verify that stronger methods are offered before weak methods, users are aware of the risks, or that proper measures are in place to limit the risks of account compromise.
CWE-304
3.7.1
Verify the application ensures a full, valid login session or requires re-authentication or secondary verification before allowing any sensitive transactions or account modifications.
CWE-306