"According to Allen Baum, the StrongARM traces its history to attempts to make a low-power version of the DEC Alpha, which DEC's engineers quickly concluded was not possible."
The other major problem with the Alpha was the high license costs of DEC operating systems, which greatly helped put it in the grave.
Intel bought it from HP, stripped it for parts, then killed it.
HyperTransport and a few other things were essentially just copies of Alpha's stuff cleanroom implemented by ex-Alpha employees. Designs like Sandy Bridge look quite similar to EV8. QuickPath is just Alpha's interconnect with some updates (HyperTransport was also a cleanroom copy from ex-Alpha employees). Even AVX seems inspired by the 1048-bit SIMD planned for EV9/10.
I'd also add that a lot of excellent ex-Alpha engineers (e.g. Jim Keller, Dan Dobberpuhl off the top of my head) ended up designing great chips at other companies.
How did the Alpha ISA influence RISC-V, other than by its counterexample? Does RISC-V lack an integer divide? "Design of the RISC-V Instruction Set Architecture" mainly uses Alpha in the phrase "Unlike Alpha, ..." i.e. as a warning to future people. In fact, the author fairly well excoriates all of the historic RISC architectures for being myopically designed.
The weak memory model:
https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20170817-00/?p=96...
Inability to address low-power designs:
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/StrongARM
"According to Allen Baum, the StrongARM traces its history to attempts to make a low-power version of the DEC Alpha, which DEC's engineers quickly concluded was not possible."
The other major problem with the Alpha was the high license costs of DEC operating systems, which greatly helped put it in the grave.