> Note that I benchmarked with --check-bounds=no, which is a startup option that you pass to Julia, when launching, that disables the performance killer “bounds checking”.
If you add bounds checking, then what happens is that on every index into the array, a line of code gets called that says "is the index the user specified less than the length of the array". On it's own, that's not a problem, but when you're doing this repeatedly millions of times, it's a performance killer.