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by matt_the_bass 1520 days ago
I came across this topic when I read about a proposed MSR powered ship. I’ve yet to see a solution for powering ships via renewables. Ships also require a relatively small reactor (since they are only powering the ship) compared to a land based reactor which will power a region. So this could be the use case needed to bring such tech to fruition.
3 comments

Ships are not that complex to solve. You could use a combination of batteries, green hydrogen and/or synthetic fuels.

Ships with reactors will not work. That will turn into a paperwork nightmare in every harbor it enters.

While I'm slightly bullish on MSR's in general, I think a MSR on a ship is not a good idea. A thin-skinned reactor vessel (one of the big advantages of MSR's as they operate at atmospheric pressure) with a fuel salt that is(?) water-soluble sounds like a disaster in case of a ship sinking.

At least with a traditional water-cooled reactor there's very thick walls for the seawater to corrode through, and then the fuel itself is in a relatively inert oxide form. Similarly for a lead-cooled reactor, when the ship sinks the lead would solidify creating a big radiation protection armor around the fuel elements.

Ships will be retrofitted to tank and burn ammonia in existing engines. Ammonia liquifies at room temperature under low pressure.

The conversion will be accelerated by restrictions on docking bunker-oil burners.