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by cletus 1624 days ago
> I have taken fair use into consideration.

I'm constantly amazed at how many people don't understand what "fair use" actually means. Many seem to think it means "I should be able to do this" or even "I'm only using part of a copyrighted work". This issue has come up recently on Twitch with restreaming of TV shows, movies, anime and, more generally, with Youtube and other content.

Fair use [1] is a specific legal doctrine specific to the United States copyright system. Other countries have different legal standards (eg UK's fair dealing [2]). Fair use is a four part legal test and all four factors have to apply for it to fall under the legislation and precedents of US copyright law.

None of this is a commentary of the ethics of defeating DRM. From a purely legal point of view, defeating DRM puts you in violation of copyright law and all the case law (eg AACS decryption [3]) puts such efforts well outside "fair use".

Now I think the copyright situation is ridiculous, not least of which because of a certain unnamed rodent that seems to completely dictate US copyright law (eg wait for another copyright extension beyond death plus 70 years before 2025).

Personally I think copyright should be much shorter (eg 20 years total) with possible extensions that you have to pay an ever-increasing amount for.

But to anyone who wants to release tools on defeating DRM, just know you do so at your own (legal) peril and fair use doesn't apply and won't save you.

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_use

[2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_dealing

[3]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AACS_encryption_key_controvers...

4 comments

Fair use is such a meme at this point often perpetrated by content creators who want to infringe on copyright (because they disagree with many parts of copyright law) so they claim whatever they're doing is just "fair use".

The authors of this library can't possibly defend themselves by claiming fair use and they damn well know it. The real question is whether the tool really does break encryption or if the tool is just an implementation of the algorithm that doesn't comply with their terms and conditions. Theoretically, a white-room reverse engineered implementation could be written without signing any contract and the terms and conditions would only serve to cut off their access after violation, but you'd probably have a hard time convincing a judge of that. I don't favour their chances in a lawsuit, but as they don't publish any keys, it's clear that they don't really break anything.

There could still be a violation going on if they hold one of those silly American software patents, but that would be solvable by only distributing the tools in countries where these patents can't be enforced. That also wouldn't be covered by a DMCA takedown of course, they'd need to start an actual lawsuit for that.

Using money to extend copyright is a bad solution. The house of the mouse will simply pay the fee, because they can, while the author of the bestselling book of 2002 might nog have the income to cover the copyright extenion fee.

Irony will then dictate that the house of the mouse will make a movie out of the bestselling book of 2002, and not pay a dime to the original author.

The rest of your fair use argument is ok btw.

Death to the rodent!

I hate mice, have had to deal with infestations a couple times now. Dirty, scumbags, causing me economic harm and trampling over my rights.

Plus the comp. you are talking about has known links to a repressive dictatorship. Burn-em I say.

fair use varies greatly state to state as far as I understand it