https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANGEL_Learning
https://www.zdnet.com/article/blackboard-wins-e-learning-pat...
They even sued the government to prevent reexamination of their patents.
https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/stories/2008/12/01/da...
As an open source author who was once interested in producing an LMS, this was a major concern that forced me to explore other fields.
[0] https://patents.google.com/patent/US6988138B1/en
[0] https://patents.google.com/patent/US6988138B1/en