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by jolux 1690 days ago
Nobody thinks inflation is a good thing ceteris paribus. The main questions are whether it’s better than the alternative, and whether it will be transient or not. “Any inflation at all is bad” is not a view held by any serious economist these days, especially not after the Fed has been below target for so long.

I described Sahm and Krugman as dovish and I think that’s more than fair to people who disagree about what inflation means right now. I don’t like pieces like this one that speak authoritatively on so little evidence.

2 comments

First off you have to define 'transient'. Fed supporters seem to define it as the level of inflation going up for a while and then reverting to a historical norm, leading to permanently higher prices. Fed critics define it as a temporary rise in prices followed by deflation back to pre-inflation prices.

Fed critics like that definition because it lets them more easily paint the fed in a bad light. They claim the fed is crazy because prices never fall. I think that's disingenuous because of the improper definition of 'transient'.

Will inflation be transitory? Probably yes, if you use the first definition. I don't think there has been a situation in modern history where prices in America have backed off significantly. Prices are sticky, especially when labor shortages combine with inflationary pressures to drive up wages and therefore the costs of production. I suppose you could take a few hits off Cathy Woods' pipe and claim robots will take all of our jobs and send us into a deflationary spiral next year, but I think that's likely several years away at best.

I take the first view of transience, and I would be a lot more concerned about the current level of inflation if we weren’t seeing significant wage growth and job growth. What made the 1970s a nightmare was inflation without wage growth. I think as of yet there’s little evidence that we risk such an eventuality, but at the end of the day I’m just a programmer reading econ papers, not a professional economist.
No need to guess. Fed officials have openly stated that by transient, they mean they will go up a bit, then stabilize.
What evidence do you need? It's been already spelled out. High demand coupled with lagging supply, which does not have the capacity to adjust to new behaviors in the short and medium run. Especially if you consider the regulatory barriers, such as ramping up energy production. What little evidence do you speak of?
It’s clear that demand is up. What’s not clear is the argument at the end of this article, that this will lead to an inflationary cycle with no clear way out in the long run. This is what they claim is their opinion. It is not widely accepted, and I find it insufficiently supported. It’s mostly just tucked away at the end.
That's a fair take actually