[lovecg]

It’s simple really. “All X are Y” where X is an immutable characteristic and Y is something negative = hate speech. “Covid vaccines contain 5G microchips” is misinformation. Do you have any examples of what you’re alluding to?

[baryphonic]

What characteristics are immutable these days?

[rocqua]

Biological sex, ethnicity, culture of your parents, place of birth. To some extent, your religion.