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by pyronite 1725 days ago
I disagree. If someone is posting misinformation according to these standards, I'm happy about YouTube taking such things down.

How can we have an informed electorate when misinformation (whether intentional or not) is allowed to propagate? We know at this point that incendiary content tends to spread faster than the often-boring truth. Turning a blind eye is a race to the bottom that encourages political parties and those with an agenda to create more of this misleading content.

They give a list so you have some guidelines. Ultimately, you can argue with the guidelines and generally agreed-upon facts, and I'm sure many will.

4 comments

Who gets to define misinformation?

The lab leak theory was misinformation at one point. Wearing masks was misinformation at one point.

The problem with censorship is that no man is fit to play the censor.

YouTube deciding what is and isn't misinformation has a positive side effect in that it indirectly protects the first amendment through the middle ground of private voluntary self-regulation.

1A proponents need to understand that there's a grey area between outright incitement to violence and otherwise. Within that grey area lies conspiracy theories and hate speech which can motivate actual harmful and illegal activity downstream if these ideas become sufficiently widespread. It's plausible that the unmoderated hate speech on 8chan motivated numerous lone wolf shooters, given how many manifestos have been posted there.

While we may want this speech to be legal (I largely do), we should not want to voluntarily assist in the spreading of this speech above and beyond the legal requirements of 1A. Anti-1A sentiment is growing on the political left and that sentiment isn't totally invalid if we zoom into specific examples of speech motivating heinous outcomes. So nipping a real problem in the bud with private self-regulation seems to be the least slippery slopey outcome of them all.

> Anti-1A sentiment is growing on the political left

That statement, if you stop to think about what it means for all other freedoms, should genuinely scare you. Freedom only matters if it includes the right to offend others. Anything less isn't freedom at all.

If you genuinely believe in the principles of freedom, you will trust that the free exchange of all ideas - good and bad, right and wrong - is the best and only way to bring out the truth.

All of this hearkens back to dark ideas in which one class of people exercise power over another. Remember what they say about power.

"Free exchange of ideas... best and only way to bring out the truth."

I don't believe this to be true. I only think the 1A is a good idea because it's too easy for an authoritarian government to co-opt speech restrictions. The free exchange in itself isn't what I care about.

People on the whole are pretty stupid, tribal and irrational creatures. I see no reason why a free exchange of ideas can't sometimes lead to a fascist or communist state if certain ideas get enough social contagion.

> I see no reason why a free exchange of ideas can't sometimes lead to a fascist or communist state if certain ideas get enough social contagion.

That's a fair observation, and making freedom a right comes with a host of risk and peril. But isn't that where the criticality of learning from history comes into play? Furthermore, name one dictator or authoritarian regime whose rise to power wasn't predicated on the necessity of government intervention and rule to protect the people. Everyone from Nero to Boneparte to Hitler to Chavez all claimed the mantle of necessity and greater good, and look where they all led.

The back-and-forth balance between freedom and containment of bad ideas can be tricky, but if you think you'll solve the problem of future authoritarianism through present-day authoritarianism, I don't know what to say.

Restrictions on speech aren't about a utilitarian greater good, which is the logic of giving to person A by taking from person B because that results in a perceived net utility benefit. They're in the same category of things as drunk driving laws and assault laws, in that they're designed to protect person A from person B by limiting what person B can do, which according to right-libertarianism is the just role of the state.

You probably already agree that person A shouldn't be allowed to incite direct violence against person B. The thing is, hate speech laws for example aren't categorically different, since hate speech by A can lead to violence against B downstream. It's purely a difference in degree, difficulty to get right, and slippery slope risk.

I've thought about the case of Hitler and am unsold either way. On the one hand, the Weimar Republic had hate speech laws, and so in this N=1 they weren't effective at preventing the outcome they were supposed to prevent. On the other hand, it could be argued that such laws were merely too lenient. Hitler was genuinely popular and got 43 percent of the vote through mostly unfettered speech. He convinced people that his regime was a good idea. So this is a demonstration to me that unfettered speech can actually lead to the kind of outcomes that anti-1A people fear. Overall I just don't know enough about that history to say.

The right is anti-free speech too, for example I did not see anyone defending the govt take down of Jihadist and anti-American websites, even though they were just words.

They are only pro speech when it comes to misinformation and fake news that their side falls victim too, much more than the left.

> I did not see anyone defending the govt take down

If no one was defending the takedowns, then that means people generally weren't in favor of them

Exactly. But if you read the GP's interpretation they're all about free speech. Where were the free speech absolutists where people's speech other than "their side" was affected? This makes me doubt if they really believe their own principles.
What govt takedown? Why would a for free speech person defend the takedown? As long as they aren't calling for violence I would defend an antiamerican website to say something. I may not like what you have to say, but I will defend your right to say it.
I'm not aware of which incidents you're referencing. Could you please cite examples of "government takedown of Jihadist and anti-american websites"?

I'll readily agree that we often argue about principles when it's our own content or people involved, and I see hypocrisy on both the left and the right.

But I have to give it to libertarians when it comes to consistent application of principles, even and especially when the specifics of a situation make them unpopular among the left or right. Conservatives find offense in the libertarian position on drug policy and media censorship of sex and violence. Leftists find offense in the libertarian position on economic policy, welfare, and immigration. Both sides find things to be offended about in their views on foreign policy. You know you're doing something right when you offend both ends of the political spectrum at the same time.

Actual calls to violence are a clear line in free speech. Telling someone to blow up markets and commit terrorism is something everyone should be opposed to.
There was a lot of speech other than direct and immediate calls to violence that were/are censored.

Regardless, if you read the GP's post, they're saying 'words' should never be banned. So I don't see the making an exception for even the kind of violent speech that you stated. Where were these free speech absolutists back then when their personal misinformation and racist speech wasn't being affected, but others' was?

Makes me doubt their principles.

At one point Hollywood self censored depictions of same sex couples, transgender folks and even interracial marriages.

Is that really the side you want to root for?

Freedom of speech - not only as a legal value but an ethical one - is the only basis on which we can avoid letting a dominant voice shut out unloved truths.

Please avoid making this argument, it's a false equivalence. Youtube is not self-censoring those things.

If you want me to ask a similarly misleading line of questioning based only on trying to draw false equivalence from principles: Currently Youtube is self-censoring porn. Is the side of "youtube should become a porn site" really the side you want to root for?

I think you don't understand what false equivalence is.

> False equivalence is a logical fallacy in which an equivalence is drawn between two subjects based on flawed or false reasoning.

Are you suggesting Youtube, a media company, and Hollywood, a collection of media companies, are somehow not comparable?

No. I don't want to continue this discussion based on this line of questioning, sorry. Let's be good people and not fight, I'm sure you're a kind soul.
>The lab leak theory was misinformation at one point

So? We know more about it now, so the earlier wild claims without evidence or proof were definitely misinformation at the time, intended to deflect blame from the ineptness of the politicians in power in feb 2020.

> So?

Seriously?!? If the lab leak discussion had been suppressed just a little bit more, would we even be talking about it today?

Wrong ideas have always existed and always been part of life. From a pile of wrong ideas, a few right ones emerge.

I'm old enough to remember well the plethora of 9/11 conspiracy theories. Some of them were quite offensive to the people who suffered and died on that day. But I never called for suppression of free speech because of it.

9/11 conspiracies did not cause violence or deaths. About one 9/11 worth of unvaccinated people are dying every few days. We spent trillions going after the people who orchestrated the 5000 odd deaths on 9/11. But fake news and misinformation are somehow okay, and the minimal attempts to combat them by social media websites are demonized.
For over a year it was forbidden to discuss even the idea of a lab leak theory. People who questioned it were shut down. They weren't making claims, just asking. Journalists refused to investigate. Scientists were afraid to talk. Because of this, we know less now than we could have.
Given that lab leaks are fairly common through recent history and the location of the WIV, it was a totally plausible hypothesis back then. It was just taboo for purely political reasons. The case for a lab leak now is mostly the same as it was back then - circumstantial.
There were a lot of claims that it was a bioweapon leak, in the recent months there has been more circumstantial evidence that it might have been an accidental leak. So yes, there was a lot of misinformation at that time around this.
You can't badly conflate two different claims and then use that as a reason to engage in censorship.
The leak hypothesis itself - not merely a bioweapon leak - was verboten despite its evident plausibility as a hypothesis given a precedent of other lab leaks.

Little has changed since then aside from Trump being voted out which then freed up the political left to consider this possibility in its discourse.

A case of the boy who cried wolf not being believed.
I for one, am comfortable with the orthodoxy. The powers that be do not know how heresy will express itself, so it makes sense for them to be ambiguous about what is allowed. Why limit the orthodoxy’s ability to censor what they deem to be subversive disinformation?

I would rather ten true facts be censored than let one piece of misinformation go free.

/s

These diabolical moves are sold as purely reasonable moves that only a reactionary nitwit would object to, yes.
> How can we have an informed electorate when misinformation (whether intentional or not) is allowed to propagate?

It's not up to youtube to define what is Misinformation, if they even have a little tiny pretense of being a platform and not a publisher.