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I don't know why the downvotes, this is the correct perspective. You need to take the base rate of criminality into account, and comparing Japanese in Japan to Japanese in America isn't unreasonable. You could also look at the rate of crimes per capita in each country. For instance, murders per capita: 4.96 in the U.S. vs 0.26 in Japan [0]. If we take this to represent base-rate criminality in that population, then we have a 19:1 US:Japan murder ratio, with only a 16:1 US: Japan incarceration ratio. Japan incarcerates more per unit murder. Of course this is a toy model, it's all a big feedback loop, etc., but I hope it serves to illustrate the point. 0: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_intention... |
So is this the kind of thing you measure with calipers, or…