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by rpmisms 1828 days ago
Maybe this could be applied to water towers? That's a lot of potential energy just sitting there.
5 comments

So I did the math and the average water tower holds something like 1/2 kWh worth of power. (50m tall, storage of 1m gallons, efficiency of 90%)

Hydro power storage is fantastic but needs truly ridiculous amounts of water and height deltas to make sense.

Must have been a bad calculator. It claimed 1000L/s was 400W.
You’re telling me I could fill a typical water tower in 1 hour with a 500 W pump running off a kitchen outlet?
500W is a lot, it is hypothetically enough to move 10 liters of water 50 meters up every second. A motor on a cycle an electric bike is 250w.

A kitchen tap provides like what, 0.2 liters per second?

So in an hour that's 36000L of water pumped up into the hypotheticals 1 million gallon tank. Right on the three orders of magnitude short that a previous commenter pointed out.
Sounds like they confused W and kW then?
Really good sanity check concept!
Calculator said 400W for 1000L/s and my mental sanity check missed the duration units and thought 400W can move a ton of water.
You probably made a mistake somewhere.

3.8Mg * G * 50m ~ 1700M Joules which is about 500kWh.

I suspect the k in kWh leads to the occasional factor of 1000 error.
Water towers are already used that way- water is pumped in during off-peak time and used during peak time.
Right, but that's about maintaining pressure and supply when everyone wants a shower at the same time in the morning, not about harvesting the energy of it all flowing downhill.
Pressure is energy
Nope.

Energy is force times distance. You need to know more than just pressure to calculate energy.

(A bicycle tire at 120psi has a lot less energy than a truck tire at 90psi.)

pumped storage systems are so large as to be geographic features.

there isn't much energy in a water tower. and that water is already doing work, pressurizing the water system.

Before electricity there were many household appliances that operated on water pressure.
Water wheels were used in industry for over two thousand years.
Not enough volume.

And you have to maintain water in the tower in order to keep the water distribution system pressurized.