[lstamour]

We're not talking about perceived colour in these articles. Instead at best we're talking about absolute colour as might be sent over a display cable or as might be presented on a calibrated screen. Even if the screen isn't calibrated or the user is partially colour blind, the values that are sent over the HDMI or DisplayPort cable do still matter. Those values tend to be 8-bit 0-255 values for R, B and G, though that's starting to change. I won't get into how 255,255,255 might be a different colour depending on what mode your computer monitor is in or how your cable signals the mode to the computer monitor, but the point of this article is that the colours in a video can vary based on how and when the video was recorded, mastered, etc. This is partially historical: if watching a DVD you'll have a smaller colour range than if watching a UHD 4K HDR Blu-Ray because back then most TVs couldn't display high contrast images or what we now refer to as HDR or Dolby Vision. There are other concerns, of course, such as framerate and resolution and even the shape of a pixel can change in some video files. So ... it's a complicated topic. :)