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by tptacek 5477 days ago
Secure password hashes don't protect users, and particularly not users who use one-time effectively-random passwords.

Secure password hashes protect application developers from the disclosure of hundreds or thousands of user passwords from their database. It allows them to attest to their userbase "your password is cryptographically stored in a manner that makes them hard to break even by dedicated hardware; you should consider changing your password if it's weak and shared", instead of, "expect to see your password on Pastebin any day now".

1 comments

To clarify, I assume you mean that using secure password hashes instead of insecure ones does not help users who use one-time effectively-random passwords, because those users are already safe?

That is true.

However, it seems to me that the combination of an effectively-random password and password hashing does protect users, because their password is not effectively crackable in a situation like this. Additionally, there's a tradeoff between how secure your password hashing is and how much randomness users need to put into their password: every additional factor of 1000 in the iterations of the hash saves you a random character or two.

I wish everyone could use complex, unique, strong passwords all the time, but some use cases just don't support it. For example, I have to type my Apple ID into my iPhone/iPad what seems like every 5 minutes in iOS. Without access to 1password or a similar tool, I just can't use a strong password. Even if I did, I couldn't change it as often as I'd like to. FWIW, I wish I could.
security vs. convenience
My point was that the choice is sometimes not left in the user's direct control. If I thought I could choose an absurdly strong password (e.g., to overcome the shortcomings of the developer's choice of SHA1), I would always do that – except if I'm going to need to enter that password from memory a bunch of times per day.