[jasode]

>Crypto is exploding because people are looking to get rich via speculation, that's it.

No, that isn't just it. Like other assets, there can be multiple narratives that explain cryptocurrencies rising prices.

Yes, pure speculation is one of them. But another reason for some is deliberately shifting wealth from an asset ($USD, euro, bolivar, etc) they believe is deteriorating.

E.g. a multi-billionaire like Ray Dalio is already rich. He's the one saying "cash is trash" because he like many others see the M2 money supply growing very rapidly which erodes future purchasing power. (The "cash is trash" also means not holding US Treasury government bonds because of inflation.)

Yes, the Fed + US Govt can have all sorts of rationale to justify $2 trillion stimulus checks and printing billions to buy corporate bonds (Home Depot bonds), bail out banks, etc ... but economic actors can also counteract the money supply expansion by taking steps to retain future purchasing power. E.g. Shift wealth into real estate, tech stocks, gold, bitcoin, etc.

That fact that nobody uses bitcoin to pay for Starbucks coffee is irrelevant to the wealth holders looking for alternatives away from $USD liquid assets as long term holdings.

[XorNot]

Ray Dalio at no point in his life ever believed he should be keeping his wealth in "cash". It has been basic economic knowledge that cash is a terrible place to keep large idle piles of wealth, and that it has to be invested to not depreciate.

This is not new information, this is literally by design as a product of the Fed's 2% inflation target.

US treasuries have always been a last resort investment, because the return sucks but they're as close to risk free as anything ever gets - what's happened recently is demand for them has been so incredibly high (because better investments are so rare) that the US has at various points been able to issue them with negative interest rates - taking a loss has been less of a loss then just holding currency and no better options existed.

Crypto has a narrative being pushed to increase the value of crypto, but "the end if nigh" doomsayers definitely don't act like they think it's actually coming - otherwise they'd be diversified into Swedish gold depositories and basically planning to move country. Because come whatever "collapse" they think is going to happen...the power company is still going to want to be paid in USD.

[jasode]

>Ray Dalio at no point in his life ever believed he should be keeping his wealth in "cash".

I'm not saying that. His recent "cash is trash" was talking about staying away from investments like US government bonds because of negative yields and money printing: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tZyWVxGXPHo&t=24s

(Because in the past, reasonable people did believe that buying and holding US Treasuries was a semi-decent way of investing. To be clear, we're not talking about just leaving pure cash in a $250k FDIC-insure bank savings account.)

>the US has at various points been able to issue them with negative interest rates - taking a loss has been less of a loss then just holding currency and no better options existed.

And this is the part I was responding to in your first comment. It's not just speculators. Another narrative for crypto's rising price is that some investors believe a better option now exists for preserving purchasing power. This is the defensive financial perspective that can simultaneously exist with other market participants who are only in bitcoin for the casino gambling speculation.

Yes, some people buy real estate and just leave the houses empty for "speculation". But some others also buy houses to live in them and many buyers bid up prices with competing offers because of desirable location closer to the office. If there can be 2 or more different narratives for rising real estate prices, why can't there be multiple narratives to explain crypto?

[XorNot]

I'm not dismissing the idea that "some" investors believe that, I'm dismissing the idea that they're a big enough group to matter in anyway. Or that they're likely to believe it for very long over looking at how much USD they think they'll cash out for. And if they were looking for a stable store of value, an asset under enormous speculation is a terrible choice.

The real estate comparison is also irrelevant: unlike any other asset, cryptocurrency doesn't do anything useful.

[lottin]

> is literally by design as a product of the Fed's 2% inflation target

Holding more cash than you need for transaction purposes is inefficient, regardless of the inflation rate. This is because what makes holding cash a bad idea is not the fact that it depreciates over time (in inflationary circumstances), but the fact that holding cash has an opportunity cost, and that opportunity cost is unaffected by inflation.

[imtringued]

>E.g. a multi-billionaire like Ray Dalio is already rich. He's the one saying "cash is trash" because he like many others see the M2 money supply growing very rapidly which erodes future purchasing power.

As I have said in previous comments, the Fed has been unable to erode future purchasing power, because the excess savings rate increases to compensate for the increase in the money supply.

> (The "cash is trash" also means not holding US Treasury government bonds because of inflation.)

But the entire problem is that the newly printed money ends up in exactly those places. Negative interest rates are impossible, because people can just get cash or rather, they get cash equivalents, namely treasury bonds. The Chinese government is using excess dollars from its trade surplus to purchase treasury bonds. The money put into treasury bonds can only be tapped into by issuing new debt, thus excess savings (uninvested savings) are being created. The government has to employ people on behalf of the Chinese investors otherwise the end result is unemployment because the household savings rate has to go down which means spending more than you earn.

>Yes, the Fed + US Govt can have all sorts of rationale to justify $2 trillion stimulus checks and printing billions to buy corporate bonds (Home Depot bonds), bail out banks, etc ... but economic actors can also counteract the money supply expansion by taking steps to retain future purchasing power. E.g. Shift wealth into real estate, tech stocks, gold, bitcoin, etc.

The problem with this strategy is that it is built on the existence of excess savings. If the inflation rate were to go up, which eats away at corporate savings, companies would be forced to find viable investments and thus generate jobs. The existence of these investments would allow the Fed to raise the interest rates again and excess savings would flood out of treasury bonds and other cash equivalents into regular bank accounts and corporate bonds again. That means stocks, real estate and cryptocurrencies would go down, precisely because inflation is going up i.e. because your future purchasing power is eroding.

[jariel]

XorNot is essentically correct.

Crypto is a 'get rich quick' speculative behaviour, driven by multiple narratives as you say, but those are effectively just narratives used to validate the participation.

Amway's 'narrative' was that you could 'help' your neighbours by selling them cleaning products.

But really it was a pyramid scheme.

There are some questions around the Fed and monetary dilution etc, but BTC is not the answer.

And of course currency was never meant to be a 'long term holding'.

Literally by design, we build at minimum a tiny bit of dilution into our currency, that's 'part of the plan' so don't hold it, hold something else.