It could very much be from the second system effect though. A rewrite in C++ from a competing team would provide a control for that.
As many others have mentioned though, the real kicker is that they did attempt a rewrite twice in C++ aiming for the features of the rust one; those didn't work out.
As many others have mentioned though, the real kicker is that they did attempt a rewrite twice in C++ aiming for the features of the rust one; those didn't work out.