The premise is that unavailability is the same as zero delivered messages, not one.
Note none of this is rigorously defined either in the article or with most message queues and the configuration of queues/brokers/clients means that there are all manner of edge cases around delivery guarantees in practice.
"Wait it out" is only a valid strategy when message rates are low enough that you can buffer them all until the network partition goes away again.
As an example, imagine a system sending a million 1 KB messages per second. To survive a 1 minute network outage it would need 60 GB extra storage to park the messages. If the outage lasts longer than it has space available, dropping messages becomes inevitable.
Note none of this is rigorously defined either in the article or with most message queues and the configuration of queues/brokers/clients means that there are all manner of edge cases around delivery guarantees in practice.