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by guscost 2009 days ago
Based on the precedent of all other endemic human coronaviruses, there is reason to guess that the winning mutations will be less dangerous. This is also consistent with theory:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4873896/

> By far, the most widely studied trade-off involves transmission and virulence (Anderson and May, 1982; Frank, 1996; Alizon et al. 2009).

2 comments

The strains being transmitted the most are likely to keep the host the most healthy for the longest time.

However, this is only true in the LONG RUN, when different variants have played out for a while.

In the short term, there could be a highly transimissible strain with a much higher mortality. It will eventually come to a point when the most common strains in a population are milder strains... but one of the reasons that happens is that hosts with immune systems unable to handle the strain die off... and those who survive do so because they can handle it better. So, at a later stage, it looks like the virus got milder, but:

- it doesn't generally apply to all strains

- the strains look mild later because only those for whom it was mild survive

Exactly. There exists a really good example for that, the Spanish flu pandemic of 1918.
You’ve traded parasites here for viruses. What about bacteria?