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by jlokier 2090 days ago
> it can also predict the final states of collisions between other molecules. Even when that information just doesn't exist in the perfect a priori knowledge

Obviously the special molecule is a thought experiment to illustrate an idea under certain simplifying assumptions and extreme parameters, to understand the consequences. Nobody expects to make one.

And you are doing a proper job of arguing why it cannot work, as you are supposed to with a thought experiment.

But... it's not correct to reason that "it can't predict" when the "information just doesn't exist [...] a priori".

If the special molecule senses, computes and reacts entirely in the quantum realm itself, then its processing will be entangled with those other molecules.

Despite the absence of a priori final states, the special molecule is, in principle, able to select an entangled reaction to those final states anyway.

It's a bit like saying "I don't know if particle X will move to A or B later (and particle X hasn't decided either), but I can prepare myself into a state where if X moves to A then I will already be at A', and if X moves to B then I will already be at B'".

And if being at A' when X moves to A, or B' when X moves to B, means that X can't actually move to A or B, that entangled reaction will affect X so the question of A or B doesn't even arise in the first place.