Hacker News new | ask | show | jobs
by SigmundA 2091 days ago
CVT transmissions are not only available on hybrids although the Prius CVT is a thing of beauty utilizing the electric motors with planetary gears for continuous ratio.

None of the other things you mention have more than negligible effect on the highway at cruise speeds where the combustion engine will be providing all the power to run all systems either directly or indirectly at typically ideal rpm most of the time. Also electrical cooling pumps and power steering etc again are not tied to hybrids and many non hybrids are going that route. A/C again does not need a hybrid but would exceed the capability of a standard alternator and direct mechanical compressor drive with a clutch is not that inefficient, again that would mostly be for stop and go urban driving at steady highway speed it probably more efficient to run mechanically off the engine.

A small diesel car and Atkinson hybrid will have similar highway mileage mainly due to the combustion efficiency of the cycles not the hybrid systems. However the hybrid systems allow a Atkinson gasoline engine to have acceptable performance in the city while the diesel doesn't need it. An Otto gas car will be behind but the cost saving can buy a lot of gasoline.