[Waterluvian]

Do large companies basically create an “eggs all in one basket” risk?

If the market supplied by Amazon was instead supplied by 10 smaller companies, the attack surface would be higher but the impact would be lower, right?

Feels like large corporations could be seen as a national security risk (and not just “guns and ammo” security but “economic stability” security)

[rtx]

>Feels like large corporations could be seen as a national security risk

Already are, governments have outsourced many functions to corporations. Ban on Huawei is an example.

[lotsofpulp]

Amazon already has many competitors for their retail business. Costco, Target, Home Depot, Lowes, Bed Bath Beyond, Walmart, eBay, Overstock, Wayfair, Aliexpress, etc.

The barrier to entry for retail is very low, and reflected in the low profit margins.

[sidlls]

Let’s compare like to like, though. In theory anyone could start a site to provide a marketplace for sellers for $5/month in hosting and maybe a few hundred bucks in upwork costs for standing up a php e-commerce platform. In practice the cost to compete with Amazon is much higher.

[lotsofpulp]

Competition with any larger entity is more difficult in metrics that are improved by scaling.

My point was that Amazon has many capable competitors.

[sidlls]

The barrier to entry in that market (Amazon and its competitors) is staggering compared to the barrier to entry into the general "sell stuff online" market.

I also don't agree with your list of competitors. Amazon is more like a mall, while almost uniformly the others you list are more like a retailer acting as a middle-man between wholesalers and the general public. I'd agree with Aliexpress and maybe Walmart.

It's just not a healthy market.

[BoorishBears]

Part of me wants to believe this comment is satire, but the better part of me knows this is HN, so conceivably someone would call the barrier to entry for competing with Amazon's retail unit "very low"

[shiftpgdn]

It IS very low because anyone with a few hours can put together a shopify or woocomerece store and instantly start selling whatever their heart desires.

Competing against Amazon's scale is tough as it would be a huge challenge to be able to offer next day shipping for free anywhere in the US, but you can add value other places.

[BoorishBears]

The comment wasn't "the barrier of entry to selling a thing on the internet" the comment was in a thread where the context was competitors on the scale they could be replacements for Amazon.

The barrier for that is not a Shopify page... that's not going to get you a fleet of Boeing 767s that shore up your nation-wide logistics chain able to deliver a 3 dollar dog toy 200 miles in less than 24 hours.

Even Walmart is struggling to compete with that, how can someone say that there's a low barrier of entry there with a straight face?

In fact you seem to be aware of this because literally the next line down you say... Competing against Amazon's scale is tough

-

This is just another typical HN contextomy. People need to learn read a comment in the context it's given, rather than going "well technically, if you just ignore the context given, it's actually this totally unrelated thing."

It gets exhausting having to constantly point out context that's literally right there.

[shiftpgdn]

No, I completely understood. This is like the people in the 90s who were going "How can anyone compete with Wal-mart who has retail stores in every city and an incredible distribution network?"

I stand by my statement that the barrier to entry for retail has never been lower.

[BoorishBears]

Apparently you don't stand by your statement since you literally just changed it...

My comment refers to "the barrier to entry for competing with Amazon's retail unit" to which you reply "it IS very low".

Which is comical.

Now it's shifting to "the barrier to entry for retail has never been lower."

-

If you had said that we wouldn't be having this conversation, because newsflash:

> This is like the people in the 90s who were going "How can anyone compete with Wal-mart who has retail stores in every city and an incredible distribution network?"

It only took this little thing called the Internet taking off, a company that took decades to grow to the scale where they could compete with it along with their revenue from other business units like this little one called "AWS".

So yeah, if we're willing wait another couple of decades I'm sure the next Amazon would have an easier time now that they don't have to wait for the concept of Internet shopping to become mainstream.

Doesn't exactly address the original comment's point that the barriers to building something to compete with Amazon are very high though does it?

It's almost like trying to compete with Amazon's retail unit means somehow competing with a product riding on their revenue from all their other units, including AWS. The writing has been on the wall there though: https://www.businessinsider.com/amazons-cloud-is-funding-its...

[lotsofpulp]

Amazon doesn’t offer free shipping, it’s simply included the price of the product.

It’s also not next day many times in my experience, and other companies online ordering experience and shipping times are comparable.

What’s not comparable is that Amazon doesn’t stand behind stuff purchased from their flea market of a store, whereas I can have more trust in the supply chain at pretty much any other retailer.

[donogh]

In a sense entering the market is easy -- sign up to Shopify, drop ship from China, etc.

On the other hand, competing in the market is not easy.

Maybe that's what he meant?

[lotsofpulp]

Competing in any market isn’t easy, especially with low margins. If it was, someone would be doing it, since people have a goal to earn money.

The comment I replied claimed Amazon didn’t have competition, to which I wanted to point out that the retail side of Amazon has a ton of competition. And single digit profit margins are pretty hard proof of competition, and/or low barrier to entry. Because again, people have a goal of earning money, and the only reason they would accept single digit margins is if others would take their business.