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by aaronblohowiak
2106 days ago
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i have a question about conservation of momentum. what about losses due to friction and/or heat? I could imagine through some interesting device a way to have thrust in one direction with the "conservation" occurring as heat radiating in all of the other directions -- is this not compatible with conservation of momentum or am i a crackpot who doesnt understand the basics (the more likely case, i am sure) |
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Electromagnetic radiation has momentum - it's small, but not zero. If you're emitting a bunch of photons (e.g. infrared photons from blackbody radiation of a hot object) more to one side than the other, then the remainder of that device will have some thrust. But that does not violate conservation of momentum, as the momentum gained by the device will equal the momentum of these photons; and the total momentum of the whole system (the device plus all the photons radiated) will be constant.