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by jacquesm
2106 days ago
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There was this joke when I was a fledgling programmer 35 years ago: If engineers would build bridges the way programmers build software the first woodpecker to come along would destroy civilization as we know it. I think your comment is a nice illustration of that. To me if a piece of software has a problem then it is that piece of software that should be fixed, not to push the burden onto everybody else as well. That's just so wrong. But that does not mean I don't follow your reasoning and understand why this decision was made, still, the amount of waste here is incredible. |
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Contrary to what your joke suggests, bridges do fall down because engineers don't always do a great job or learn from previous mistakes, they are after all only human.
England (where I live) has many railway bridges constructed by Victorian engineers using cast iron. The Victorians were not necessarily careful to properly document everything about these structures. And so a modern engineering team, responsible for safety of hundreds of these structures has to make some assumptions or else it would need a tremendous amount of investment to either replace every bridge or take it to pieces to figure out how it was built.
One obvious assumption is, if you can get at the two cast iron beams on the outer edges of a bridge that's clearly supported on four beams, the two inner beams you can't reach without demolishing the bridge are presumably identical.
So on particular bridge, over a road, the routine inspection team climbed into the guts of the bridge, they measured the accessible outer beams and concluded these were of a sufficient thickness that, allowing for the inevitable corrosion by the elements and the permitted loading of trains, the bridge should be "good" for another 20-25 years before needing replacement.
The bridge fell down before the next routine inspection. Fortunately nobody was killed, but the collapse exposed that Victorian engineers as well as not documenting their design work saw an opportunity from the fact that the inner beams aren't accessible. They'd used cheaper, thinner metal for those beams and really the only problem with doing that is that bridge will fall down sooner than otherwise expected...