One of the things that bothers me about this study is the use of SafeGraph, which provided "anonymized" data that included GPS location, race, and income.
Especially since the data collection is pretty opaque to begin with:
> According to SafeGraph’s privacy policy: “We obtain information from trusted third-party data partners such as mobile application developers, through APIs and other delivery methods. The data collection and use is governed by the privacy policy and legal terms of the data collector and the website using the data; it is not governed by SafeGraph.”
All other data came from correlating that data with census data.
The actual BS that is going on is that this data is being collected by "numerous smartphone apps (e.g. local news, weather etc.)"
More reasons to not install apps unless necessary.