[earthly]

> TypeScript can be very confusing sometimes

That's not good. A type system should be crystal clear, predictable and reliable.

> and given the learning curve

Types should not be a complex thing with a steep learning curve. If you know Assembler and C it's pretty clear what types are about. Added complexity to your codebase is what you should try to avoid at all times. We have a limited capacity of things we can think of at a time, developers should therefore focus on things that really matter. In my daily work I see highly complex piles of spaghetti in TS that are 'type safe' and easy to refactor..

[potatoz2]

I don't follow how knowing C and Assembler makes types clear and I'd love it if you could clarify.

Nominal types are really a compile time only thing: if you have two structs (or classes) with the exact same fields, I'd expect them to be stored the same way in memory. And as a result I'd expect any function to work on them just fine, as long as they find semantically valid data at the right offsets.

[wvenable]

> That's not good. A type system should be crystal clear, predictable and reliable.

The purpose of TypeScript is to provide static types to JavaScript without just turning it into a compile target. TypeScript type system is only confusing because it's modeling real-life ultimately type-less JavaScript code. It's not it's own language with it's own rules -- it lives and dies as JavaScript.

> Types should not be a complex thing with a steep learning curve.

Types can be as simple or complex as needed. Assembler and C have very simple type systems with very few features and can only model very simple situations. Types in TS don't have to be complicated -- blame JavaScript programmers for their crazy designs.