Hacker News new | ask | show | jobs
by biolurker1 2361 days ago
There is already an open source payment system which needs a bit fine-tuning so it can scale to payments. No government, serves all unbanked. Solves the same problem. You know the name.
1 comments

No payment system will ever succeed unless someone can use it to purchase something from an unknown person, receive their good or service, be dissatisfied with the good or service, return the good or service, and then be assured of a refund from an unknown and untrusted actor.

Even with cash, in the vast majority of cases you physically hand over the cash to someone you can see at a location you can return to. In the event of a transaction for physical goods at least you have the good in hand, and in the event of services thanks to government regulations most expensive services require licenses so you can later find the person who failed to perform the service you paid for in cash to your satisfaction. Also, one can create an actual, literal, "paper trail" by requesting a physical receipt-- one that serves as evidence of the exchange and would ideally contain contact information.

With your un-named payment system, can I do a "charge back" if I order some totally legit good or service from an unknown actor in an unknown location in the event of the non-delivery or fraud?

Also, no payment system that requires an internet-connected device (and a powerful one at that if no third parties with the ability to store and process large amounts of transaction data are involved) will ever, ever, despite the protestations of its acolytes, between now and the heat death of the universe, ever be able to serve the unbanked.

That why with the IVL part of the proposal is a physical card that can be used, if a patron is poor and unbanked and does not have an internet-connected device, to transact with the ledger via a trusted intermediary.

> return the good or service, and then be assured of a refund from an unknown and untrusted actor

Escrow systems are inherently a second layer atop a currency. The "issuing authority" of a currency does not engage in such dealings with the users of the currency; these arrangements are made by the seller (or a palatable third party on the seller's behalf) or by the buyer (or a third party contracted by the seller, e.g. a credit card company).

With the "un-named payment system", escrow is entirely possible and has been successfully set up in many instances, most notably on popular darknet markets. A type of protocol-layer escrow is also possible, by the way, through the use of multi-signature transactions.

> payment system that requires an internet-connected device

This is exactly what the OP article is proposing to build, and what these comments are discussing.

> no third parties with the ability to store and process

SPV and other "light" wallets that remain cryptographically verifiable and decentralized without needing a constant, high-bandwidth connection exist and are, in fact, the default option for most people.

>This is exactly what the OP article is proposing to build, and what these comments are discussing.

If you read the white paper, which apparently nobody else did, they say (paraphrased) "Look, this thing is online but we recognize that not everyone has a computer or cellphone so part of the system is a physical card like a debit card that poor people can use".

> With your un-named payment system, can I do a "charge back" if I order some totally legit good or service from an unknown actor in an unknown location in the event of the non-delivery or fraud?

This is a form of insurance and someone could sell this service on the un-named payment system. This business would be profitable as long as most transactions are legit, and part of the profit would be used to reimburse bad transactions.

I don't see your point. I go in, transfer some BTC get the product. I return it, you transfer me back the money. What's different with fiat?