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by std_throwaway 2461 days ago
There is a big grey area between "not 100% correct" and "wrong and harmful". Like a faulty computer program that produces correct results in 99.999% of the cases a wrong mathematical statement can still yield useful results in practice. You just don't want to run into those pesky edge cases where it indeed is wrong.

Having a database of all mathematical proofs where all of them are checked for validity, however, is a very useful tool to actually find those edge cases where a proof is wrong and give future mathematicians a solid foundation.

Using AI as an extension of human capabilities is a given to me. Like with heavy machinery, we don't want to do the heavy lifting. We want to steer it properly to gain most benefit.

1 comments

> a wrong mathematical statement can still yield useful results in practice

Yes and no. For some basic conjectures this might be the case, but one of the greatest utilities of certain theorems is how they can be applied to completely new fields. If a theorem used in this manner is not actually true, then the proof is invalid -- and it might be the case that (several proofs down the line) the conjecture you've ended up proving is almost entirely invalid.

There's also the slippery slope of "Principle of Explosion"-type problems with accepting "mostly right" proofs -- it means you will be able to prove any given statement (even ones which are outright false).