[pearjuice]

Honestly, tests and by extension testable code. The amount of enterprises processing tens to hundreds of millions of dollars (either business value or actual revenue) without tests of vital parts of their software is something which is mind blowing. You can sometimes not fathom how they are comfortable with changing a line without having tests to back them up. They f5 a page or recompile the server software, redeploy click through it and "yup it works let's ship" and then a few days later find out it broke a csv import of the external warehouse inventory system which runs once a week because they removed a dash between sku and title for better SEO in the online catalog. Oops, good luck finding out where the problem is because you have zero integration tests. A few million down the drain because import division couldn't possibly know what to forecast on due to no stock data. And this is not an exception to dumb bugs and malfunctions occurring because developers don't write tests.

You can start an entire business in consulting on test automation and you would never run out of work.