Good question. I just presented it here the way it was given to me, as a couple initial terms and some rules on how it evolves, because I find that to be the easiest way to remember it.
The actual formula looks much less friendly (because it's tricky to write "the product of the first n odd integers"), but it's a good exercise for those who are inclined.
The article says:
let i = 1n;
let x = 3n * (10n 1000020n);
let pi = x;
while (x > 0) {
x = x * i / ((i + 1n) * 4n);
pi += x / (i + 2n);
i += 2n;
}
console.log(pi / (10n 20n));
Edit: added a simpler series from https://math.stackexchange.com/a/14116:
[1] https://imgur.com/a/YtA8kUx[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_factorial