[pjmlp]

Depends pretty much on the platform.

On Apple, Windows, embedded platforms and game consoles, it is pretty much "File->New Project" on the respective OS IDEs.

Then you just vendor the libraries on some company wide repository and use the IDE respective features to link to them.

Then most CI/CD systems understand the respective project files.

Naturally you can also go old style Makefiles, CMake or whatever is the build tool of the day.

It depends on the company's approach to their development stack.