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by JdeBP 2620 days ago
Forwarding, yes.

This terminology is tricky, and the fact that toast0 incorrectly thinks that this is a "stub resolver" is indicative of how people get this stuff wildly wrong. A "stub resolver" is in fact the client that makes requests of the server that you are asking about.

I use terminology borrowed from HTTP when explaining this to people. A DNS server that listens on a local IP address and makes back-end queries to another DNS server is a proxy DNS server, and the fact that it hands off all of the grunt work (of stitching together the back-end partial answers to make the front-end complete answers) to another proxy DNS server makes it a forwarding proxy DNS server. If it didn't hand off the grunt work and did all of the query resolution itself, talking directly to content DNS servers, it would be a resolving proxy DNS server.

And the software that is in applications, that formulates requests and sends them over to a proxy DNS server, is a DNS client library.

8.8.8.8 is a resolving proxy.

* http://jdebp.eu./FGA/dns-server-roles.html

* http://jdebp.eu./FGA/dns-query-resolution.html

* https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/500565/5132