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by ivraatiems 2727 days ago
I strongly agree that EMRs are making this problem worse, not better. And doctors seem to hate quite ubiquitously the extra amount of documentation they have to do. While there is a lot of evidence in some areas that EMRs have improved quality of care and patients' lives, I don't think this is one of them.
3 comments

I was working for a large multi-state HMO during their transition to a major EHR (I'll let you guess, since I do not speak for either). I have a background in IT and was a systems consultant for a number of years.

On paper, I could get a relatively uncomplicated chest pain case from the ER to the hospital unit with all the orders for workup ready in 45 minutes.

With the EHR, we had abominations like double medication reconciliation and poorly customized order sets that ballooned my average admit time to almost two hours. And I was among the fastest. (I should note I am told these issues have improved, but it took years.)

Given that there was so much other stuff to do now and that ordering had become a nightmare of lookups and checkboxes, physicians under time pressure are going to economize where they can. Where they do is in the documentation, which is not generally reviewed and won't by itself prevent the patient from getting where they're going.

Now move this to an outpatient office where patient loads have not lightened and it becomes magnified.

It's a point of pride that I don't copy-paste my notes, but I have the luxury of being mostly administrative these days and most of my patient contacts are in a hyperspecialized clinic where I can do things like prewrite most of the note even before I go in a room. But it's killing primary care and it's probably making things worse at the very point where it needs to be made better.

What is a “double” medrec?

And what initial electronic order sets were implemented? Did the organization not just implement (as best as possible) the previously on-paper order sets?

It’s not a perfect approach (you can do things with an online form that you can’t do on paper and vice-versa), but it seems like a good approach to avoid (more) mass confusion on Day1.

> What is a “double” medrec?

I think that's when you need a second doctor to approve orders for another.

The fundamental problem in my opinion is that these EMRs were forced on providers and hospitals rather than emerging organically by choice.

I fully support the use of EMRs as some ideal, but it should emerge as the best option not as something that was forced. The result was a lot of EMR systems that would have never been adopted if there wasn't added pressure from government regulations. I strongly believe that EMRs would look pretty different if they were adopted organically without regulation.

It's really astounding to me that the elephant in the room of healthcare regulation isn't discussed more in public discussions of cost. As a result we end up with EMRs where the tail wags the dog, lack of transparency, lack of competition, lack of choice, etc. etc. etc.

I keep hoping the weight of the edifice will cause the thing to implode as it becomes so obviously unsustainable, but it's as if more regulation just births more regulation.

I’ll shoot: what extra documentation has to be done on an EMR that isn’t necessary on paper?

Has the “standard” been to document X, Y and Z, but providers felt (rightly or wrongly) that documenting those things is unnecessary, so they didn’t, but now they have to and it’s easily auditable?

Is the problem the medium or the implementation?