| Most news agencies claim, on paper, to aim for impartiality. Emotional response tends to be the opposite of impartial reporting since emotions generally imply a moral response to something, which in turn is quickly stepping away from impartiality. [1] BBC: Impartiality lies at the core of the BBC's commitment to its audiences. [2] NPR: Our journalists conduct their work with honesty and respect, and they strive to be both independent and impartial in their efforts. [3] SPJ (society of professional journalists): Journalists Should: ... Support the open and civil exchange of views, even views they find repugnant. Many newspapers are archived online. It's really phenomenal to see the change in historic and modern reporting. For instance this [4] is the NYT's reporting on Pearl Harbor and the declaration of war that immediately followed. Keep in mind that this was shortly prior to the mass production of incredibly dehumanizing propaganda and us rounding up hundreds of thousands of people in the west coast who even looked remotely Japanese, telling them to take all they could carry, and throwing them into concentration camps. The point here is to emphasize what the zeitgeist was at that moment in time, yet their reporting remained remarkably true to the ethics most media still claims to hold to, yet rarely practice -- NYT now included among them. [1] - https://www.bbc.co.uk/editorialguidelines/guidelines/bbc-edi... [2] - http://ethics.npr.org/ [3] - https://www.spj.org/ethicscode.asp [4] - https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/learning/general... |
"Impartial" is not the same as "unemotional". Part of the job of the news is to put what happens in context—not just what happened, but why it matters. News organizations aren't striving to be unfeeling automatons merely spitting out facts.