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by amarant 2902 days ago
at first, this seems completely harmless, but there are a few scenarios in which this could potentially be a viable attack.

I doubt it's much use on computers, but imagine someone rigging a candid infrared camera across the street from an ATM. You'd block the cameras view while typing, but then you leave and it's game over.

3 comments

This is a fairly well known attack on ATMs with plastic keys, but last I heard metal keys make it nearly impossible to carry out.
Whenever possible I type in the PIN with a house key or car key. That way there's little, if not none at all, heat left behind and I don't have to contact a germ-laden touchpad. #germaphobe
replace ATM with the CC terminal in your favorite foodtruck then. this is even better, since you're not likely to type in a withdrawal amount into those (and thus adding noise by pressing more keys)

same thing goes, but they're rarely made of metal

A debit card can be used as a credit card at a CC terminal. No PIN and no transaction fee. I don't think you'll find many people typing a PIN into a CC terminal in the wild.
AFAIK it's mostly in the US that using cards don't always require PINs. Here in Canada I have to enter my PIN whether it's my credit or debit card, for every purchase at a CC terminal. The only exception is if I'm using contactless payment. This was also true in Europe last I checked.
All the time in the EU, except if the card has NFC, then without PIN up to 20€ (depending on the bank).
Well you still have to get the order right, though it might be possible to have an idea through the temperature differences
Yeah metal reflects thermal IR like a mirror.
It also generates IR by itself. It wouldn't be a big problem to carry out the attack, as long as the keypad isn't reflecting any strong IR source towards the camera.
A thermal camera that have enough resolution to get individual keys from across the street is not gonna be cheap, A 1.8Mpx @30Hz is above $20k without lens.
This is why I habitually run my fingers across the keypad after entering my PIN. Paranoid thinking? Maybe.
I do something similar but I think it's far more likely that a cheap webcam is positioned where it can view the keypad of those who don't screen it well. I always throw in a few "phantom" keypresses when entering a pin for my cc or bank card.