[kunimu]

>Then there is the political criticism along the lines of George Orwell and some Luddites: technology is a tool for control and domination either by governments or evil capitalists.

I would not describe it like this. Proponents of technology but critics of the rationality it has created exist, most notably Marcuse. He criticises the development both in the capitaliat countries abd the USSR from a Marxist perspective in One-Dimensional Man, a widely acclaimed analysis of the rationality of creating false needs. Please read it, you may like it given your viewpoint. He very well integrates the last paragraph of your comment. Man is one-dimensional due to the rise of technological rationality in all expression, sexual, artistic and leisure. Nothing remains undominated, not even the great unknowns of nature and the human mind. Everything is integrated and rational through paradoxical irrationality of overproduction and false manufactured needs through advertisement.