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by everdev 3191 days ago
That's what I understood from my call with the SEC. That if anyone could reasonably expect a profit it satisfied that bullet in the Howey Test.

For your tacos to be securities, the company would have to be working in some capacity to give those tacos more value in the future. Since tacos expire, all reasonable taco investors know that their investment will go to $0 in the near future, therefore no expectation of profit.

It's amazing how broadly security is defined and enforced. The only examples I was able to discuss with the SEC that were not securities were when the asset being sold could not reasonably generate a profit and could not be transferred. Basically like selling a product or accepting a donation.

There is also securities case law where a company sold a security to a single person or very few people and they were sued successfully.

2 comments

> That's what I understood from my call with the SEC. That if anyone could reasonably expect a profit it satisfied that bullet in the Howey Test.

“reasonably expect”, in law, imposes an “objective” standard; the mere subjective expectation of a buyer won't meet it, the court applying the test will need to find that the expectation was objectively justified in the concrete circumstances that existed. It's a much higher bar than merely did any individual buyer have a subjective expectation of profit.

I agree, the expectation has to be objectively reasonable.

If the coin has a mechanism where it can always be bought for $1 forever it's reasonable that you can't expect a profit.

But ICOs don't do this. They limit quantity to drive demand of people hoping their limited resource will be worth more in the future.

What about taco futures? I would prepay for tacos now, knowing that it's a stable investment that will likely have returns at least as good as inflation.
If you invest money and the money is used by the taco company to grow their business and your taco futures are transferrable and the value of a taco future can go up through the efforts of the company (their tacos becoming more delicious and therefore going up in price), then I think so.
In other words, you’re buying shares in a Taco company...
I think the example was transferable coupons for free tacos which don't expire.

They are certainly not shares. But could you turn such a token into an investment opportunity? Certainly you could.

The stunning reality is that Blockchain technology makes practically everything a security. SEC's wet dream.

It's probably why, on some level, all coupons carry the disclaimer that they have no (or nominal) cash value, and are void if tranferred.