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by dsacco 3246 days ago
> What are you talking about: http://cr.yp.to/antiforgery/cachetiming-20050414.pdf

Read that paper again. Cache timing attacks (and more generally timing attacks) are a subset of side channel attacks, which are not a break in the fundamental design of a cryptographic algorithm. When Bernstein mentions that he considers it a design flaw, that's a misnomer in the mathematical sense: he means that AES is antagonistic to a software implementation that can resist a timing attack, not that the design of the algorithm is fundamentally unsound. This is essentially true for all encryption schemes that utilize lookup tables and S-boxes, which he even mentions in the paper.

This is similar to using acoustic analysis or fault injection for key retrieval - yes, you've done it, but it's not really fair to say you've broken AES whatsoever. That remains a pipe dream. You've merely broken an AES implementation on a particular platform that was not hardened for this threat. Just a few months ago a team came up with a way to retrieve an AES key through acoustic analysis in a paper that was published here on HN. That's not actually the same as a cryptanalysis, the best of which is this: https://eprint.iacr.org/2009/317

There are effective CPU mitigations that allow you to safely implement algorithms in order to avoid this issue - for example, AES-NI theoretically mitigates cache timing attacks. See: http://cseweb.ucsd.edu/~hovav/dist/aes_cache.pdf

So: no, I wouldn't "lose that bet so hard."

1 comments

I know this is a side channel attack. I know people have used acoustic analysis to retrieve 4096 bit RSA keys, but the attack outlined in the paper is more feasible in real life situations, and systems do get compromised due to implementation details. AES might not be broken as a whole but that doesn't mean you can't attack specific usages.

AES isn't proven to be secure. I don't know about $10k, but I would not bet my life on any hash function not being broken.