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by andai 3381 days ago
From Schneier's IPSec paper

Conclusions

We are of two minds about IPsec. On the one hand, IPsec is far better than any IP security protocol that has come before: Microsoft PPTP, L2TP, etc.

On the other hand, we do not believe that it will ever result in a secure operational system.

It is far too complex, and the complexity has lead to a large number of ambiguities, contradictions, inefficiencies, and weaknesses.

It has been very hard work to perform any kind of security analysis; we do not feel that we fully understand the system, let alone have fully analyzed it.